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Finance and Production EconomicsOverviewThe focus of this field is on agricultural finance and productivity at both the firm and industry level. The emphasis is on developing a solid conceptual and empirical framework in finance and production economics to support research on firm behavior and performance, and to provide tools and information that contribute to improved management decisions. Although the material in this area is developed from financial and economic theory, training centers on applying the concepts and methods to solve problems faced by food system participants not only in Michigan, but also elsewhere in the United States, and in developing countries. Research and outreach programs in the area focus on such issues as asset valuation, measuring firm performance, measuring and managing risk, and developing methods to improve firm-level decision making. FacultyFaculty members in this area have special expertise in the analysis of financial markets, futures and options, crop insurance, risk, mathematical modeling of firm behavior (including bioeconomic models), management information systems (including expert systems), and analysis of firm productivity. Many faculty members have extension as well as research or teaching appointments. Course ProgramStudents in this field are encouraged to build a solid base in microeconomic theory and quantitative methods, including econometrics and mathematical modeling. Knowledge of dynamic modeling methods is important. Specialized knowledge in finance or in crop or animal science or ecology can be very helpful. ResearchTopics addressed by faculty and student research in this area are broad. In addition to those mentioned in the Overview, they include, among others, the performance of financial institutions and organizations, the evaluation of tax policies, the adoption and use of improved production practices, and the environmental impacts of agricultural practices. The work of faculty members in this area is often highly complementary to activities underway in the other areas of excellence. Research on these topics is conducted at the state and national level, and also in the context of the department's international projects. (See department research page.) Course ListThe main courses for the field are the first three listed below. A Ph.D. major field in Finance and Production Economics must include the two courses indicated with an asterisk, along with one of three 900-level courses in the Advanced Agricultural Economics minor field: AEC 925–Advanced Natural Resource Economics, AEC 930–Dynamic Analysis in Agriculture and Natural Resources, and AEC 932–Information Economics and Institutions in Agriculture and Natural Resources. A Ph.D. minor field in Finance and Production Economics may consist of any two of the first three courses below. Optional but relevant AEC courses are shown in square brackets. AEC
851 Agribusiness Operations Management Courses of Interest in Other DepartmentsAE 852 Systems Modeling and
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